Dental Implants Are A Fixed And Enduring Answer To Replace Lost Teeth

August 2nd, 2012 by Chris J Phillips

The idea to implant artificial teeth in gaps left by tooth loss is not new. For hundreds of years cultures around the world have used objects such as shells embedded into the gums to fill these gaps. About 60 years ago a dental implants procedure that is still followed today was introduced to the world. Titanium roots and abutments were used to hold a crown and in this manner oral function was restored.

There are two schools of thought concerning dental implants. One sector is of the opinion that they are purely cosmetic whereas another sector considers them a replacement that is necessary to prevent the jaw’s skeletal structure collapsing.

Tooth decay, bad hygiene and trauma are just some of the ways people lose their teeth. The gaps left by these losses are unappealing and can age a face. Gaps in the mouth eventually cause masticating problems. People who are generally healthy and who have looked after their teeth may experience a 100% success rate when undergoing an implant. However in patients who smoke heavily or diabetics the success rates drop dramatically and many dentists may refuse to perform the procedure.

Dental implants can be performed on anyone even young adults their bone development has stopped. The root and screw to which a crown will be attached are entirely constructed from titanium. Titanium is very rarely rejected by the body and is therefore ideal for any artificial replacements.

Teeth and gums are given a thorough examination before any decisions are taken to determine whether a person is a suitable candidate. X-rays are required to determine underlying sinus and nerve structures and to check on the bone density and height. Patients who have minimal gum tissue or bone height may first have to undergo grafting to augment problem areas.

Information on various options and procedures is discussed and the dentist will then determine what route to follow for the best results. A titanium root is constructed to specifications of the tooth root it will replace to ensure a precise fit. This root, once implanted will require a period to bond with the jawbone. The bonding period could be as long as six months.

To start the procedure a hole is made in the bone to accommodate the root. To ensure correct and exact placing of the dentist may use a CT scan or x-ray as a guide. If a root is not correctly positioned it could lead to nerve damage or irritate underlying structures. When melding is completed to the dentist satisfaction an abutment is screwed in. A temporary crown is then attached which will later be replaced by a permanent ceramic or porcelain crown.

An implant is secured into the jawbone and therefore will not move when people are eating or talking. Once a crown is attached to its post a patient is able to immediately chew. To ensure optimum benefit from dental implants people need to follow a comprehensive tooth cleaning, flossing and overall oral hygiene program. Implants are for life if well cared for. Slight discomfort and swelling of mouth and gums may be experienced after a procedure. For the best results and a trouble free experience it is recommended people only consult skilled and highly trained dentists.

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